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SQL Injection Vulnerability in Symphony

Advisory ID:HTB23148
Product:Symphony
Vendor: Symphony
Vulnerable Versions:2.3.1 and probably prior
Tested Version:2.3.1
Advisory Publication:March 13, 2013 [without technical details]
Vendor Notification:March 13, 2013
Vendor Fix:March 24, 2013
Public Disclosure:April 3, 2013
Latest Update:March 26, 2013
Vulnerability Type:SQL Injection [CWE-89]
CVE Reference:CVE-2013-2559
Risk Level:Medium
CVSSv2 Base Score:5.1 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Solution Status:Fixed by Vendor
Discovered and Provided:High-Tech Bridge Security Research Lab
 

Advisory Details:

High-Tech Bridge Security Research Lab discovered SQL injection vulnerability in Symphony, which can be exploited to alter SQL requests to database of the vulnerable application.

1) SQL Injection in Symphony: CVE-2013-2559
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient filtration of "sort" HTTP GET parameter passed via "/symphony/system/authors/" URL to "/index.php" script. A remote authenticated administrator can execute arbitrary SQL commands in the application's database.
Depending on database and system configuration, this PoC (Proof of Concept) code will create "/var/www/file.txt" file, containing users account information (logins, hashed passwords, etc.) from the "authors" table:
http://[host]/symphony/system/authors/?order=asc&sort=id%20INTO%20OUTFILE%20 %27/var/www/file.txt%27%20--%20

This vulnerability could also be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via CSRF vector, since the application is prone to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks. In order to do so an attacker should trick the logged-in administrator to visit a web page with CSRF exploit:
<img src="http://[host]/symphony/system/authors/?order=asc&sort=id%20INTO%20OUTFI LE%20%27/var/www/file.txt%27%20--%20">

How to Detect SQL Injection Vulnerabilities
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  • Website CMS Security Test
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  • WordPress & Drupal Scanning
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Solution:
Upgrade to Symphony 2.3.2

More Information:
http://getsymphony.com/download/releases/version/2.3.2/
https://github.com/symphonycms/symphony-2/commit/6c8aa4e9c810994f7632837487426867ce50f468


References:
[1] High-Tech Bridge Advisory HTB23148 - https://www.immuniweb.com/advisory/HTB23148 - SQL Injection Vulnerability in Symphony.
[2] Symphony - http://getsymphony.com/ - XSLT-powered open source content management system.
[3] Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) - http://cve.mitre.org/ - international in scope and free for public use, CVE® is a dictionary of publicly known information security vulnerabilities and exposures.
[4] Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) - http://cwe.mitre.org - targeted to developers and security practitioners, CWE is a formal list of software weakness types.

Have additional information to submit?
Please feel free to send us any additional information related to this Advisory, such as vulnerable versions, additional exploitation details and conditions, patches and other relevant details.
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