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Cross-site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Zikula Application Framework

Advisory ID:HTB23039
Product:Zikula Application Framework
Vendor:Zikula Software Foundation
Vulnerable Versions:1.3.0, build #3168 and probably prior
Tested Version:1.3.0, build #3168
Advisory Publication:August 17, 2011 [without technical details]
Vendor Notification:August 17, 2011
Public Disclosure:September 7, 2011
Vulnerability Type:Cross-Site Scripting [CWE-79]
CVE Reference:CVE-2011-3979
Risk Level:Low
CVSSv2 Base Score:2.6 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
Solution Status:Fixed by Vendor
Discovered and Provided:High-Tech Bridge Security Research Lab
 

Advisory Details:

High-Tech Bridge SA Security Research Lab has discovered multiple vulnerabilities in Zikula Application Framework, which can be exploited to perform cross-site scripting attacks.

1) Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zikula Application Framework
Input passed via the "themename" parameter to "ztemp/view_compiled/Theme/theme_admin_setasdefault.php" is not properly sanitised before being returned to the user.
This can be exploited to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a administrator's browser session in context of affected website.
The following PoC code is available:
http://host/index.php?module=theme&type=admin&func=setasdefault&themename=%3 Cscript%3Ealert%28document.cookie%29%3C/script%3E

How to Detect Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities
Website Security Test
  • GDPR & PCI DSS Test
  • Website CMS Security Test
  • CSP & HTTP Headers Check
  • WordPress & Drupal Scanning
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Solution:
Upgrade to Zikula 1.3.1

More information:
https://github.com/zikula/core/commit/d6e6c283f18b3dcb7e92b46a7ad63fc7c7e112e2
https://github.com/zikula/core/commit/564ab97067d5e71f0df6ab2bb1d2b0d385cc27a7


References:
[1] High-Tech Bridge Advisory HTB23039 - https://www.immuniweb.com/advisory/HTB23039 - Cross-site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Zikula Application Framework
[2] Zikula - zikula.org- Zikula is an open source MVC web application framework, released under the LGPLv3, that allows you to rapidly build websites for any application.
[3] Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) - http://cve.mitre.org/ - international in scope and free for public use, CVE® is a dictionary of publicly known information security vulnerabilities and exposures.
[4] Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) - http://cwe.mitre.org - targeted to developers and security practitioners, CWE is a formal list of software weakness types.

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Please feel free to send us any additional information related to this Advisory, such as vulnerable versions, additional exploitation details and conditions, patches and other relevant details.
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